Saint Martin

Saint Martin, a captivating Caribbean paradise, is uniquely divided between French (Saint-Martin) and Dutch (Sint Maarten) territories, creating a fascinating blend of European and Caribbean cultures on a single 37-square-mile island. Known for its pristine beaches, vibrant culture, and duty-free shopping, this tropical destination offers visitors an extraordinary dual-nation experience.

Saint Martin presents a remarkable case study in international cooperation, where two distinct European cultures harmoniously coexist on one small Caribbean island. The northern French side (Saint-Martin) occupies 60% of the island’s territory, embodying French Caribbean sophistication with its elegant restaurants, chic boutiques, and laid-back beaches. The southern Dutch side (Sint Maarten) comprises the remaining 40%, featuring a more commercialized atmosphere with its cruise port, casinos, and bustling entertainment districts. The island’s landscape varies from serene beaches and lagoons to rolling hills and salt ponds, creating diverse microclimates and ecosystems. Each side maintains its own government and cultural identity while sharing the island’s natural resources and tourism infrastructure. The border between the two territories is barely noticeable, marked only by modest monuments, allowing visitors to freely explore both sides. The island’s strategic location in the Lesser Antilles makes it a crucial hub for Caribbean travel and commerce.

Saint Martin is located in the northeastern Caribbean Sea, approximately 300 kilometers east of Puerto Rico. It’s part of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles, bordered by Anguilla to the north and Saint Barthélemy to the southeast.

The island’s traditions reflect its diverse heritage, blending European, African, and Caribbean influences. Carnival celebrations occur on both sides of the island at different times, featuring colorful parades, music, and traditional costumes. Local customs emphasize hospitality, family gatherings, and outdoor celebrations.

Major Cities

Marigot: The capital of French Saint-Martin, known for its French Caribbean architecture, waterfront market, and Fort Louis.
Philipsburg: The capital of Dutch Sint Maarten, famous for its shopping, beaches, and cruise port.
Grand Case: Renowned as the culinary capital of the Caribbean.
Simpson Bay: Popular for its resorts, marina, and nightlife.