Bahrain

Bahrain, a captivating archipelago of 33 islands in the Arabian Gulf, represents a unique blend of ancient heritage and modern sophistication. This pearl of the Gulf, with its rich history dating back to the ancient Dilmun civilization, has transformed from a traditional pearling center into a dynamic, cosmopolitan nation that serves as a major financial hub in the Middle East.

Bahrain, officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, stands as a remarkable testament to how tradition and modernity can coexist harmoniously. The country comprises a strategic archipelago between Saudi Arabia and Qatar, with Manama serving as its vibrant capital. The main island, also called Bahrain, is connected to Saudi Arabia via the 25-kilometer King Fahd Causeway, an engineering marvel that symbolizes the nation’s connectivity to the wider Gulf region.

The country has successfully diversified its economy beyond oil, establishing itself as a major financial center and tourism destination. Bahrain’s landscape varies from the urban sophistication of Manama to the ancient burial mounds in A’ali, from pristine beaches to the mysterious Tree of Life standing alone in the desert. The country’s rich pearling history, once the backbone of its economy, is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, while its modern Formula 1 circuit represents its contemporary aspirations.

Situated in the Persian Gulf, Bahrain is an archipelago between Saudi Arabia and Qatar. The main island is connected to Saudi Arabia by the King Fahd Causeway, while Qatar lies to the southeast. The total land area is approximately 765 square kilometers.

Major Cities

Manama – The capital and largest city, known for its modern skyline, financial district, and traditional souq.
Riffa – The second-largest city, famous for its historic fort and golf club.
Muharraq – The former capital, celebrated for its traditional architecture and cultural sites.
Hamad Town – A planned city known for its modern infrastructure and residential areas.
A’ali – Famous for its ancient burial mounds and pottery workshops.